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The World's First AI Earnings Call

A hypothetical look at what happens when frontier AI builders go public.

Danny Nathan
Danny Nathan

Jan 4, 2026

13 min read

What You’ll Find This Week

HELLO {{ FNAME | INNOVATOR }}!

Welcome to 2026. The future. This year, the world is anticipating that at least one of the major frontier AI companies will go public. After years of promising (and, in some cases, backtracking) that safety and humanity come first, the IPO of a company like OpenAI or Anthropic signifies a major shift in the incentives that drive these companies.

This week, we’re sharing our own take on what the Q1 earnings call might look like for a frontier model builder. In this case, we’ll focus OpenPlexThropic, a company that sits at the forefront of all things AI and represents the first frontier builder to IPO. Here’s what their first quarter as a publicly held company brings…

(Yes, this is a completely hypothetical look at our potential future.)

Here’s what you’ll find:

  • This Week’s Article: The World’s First AGI Earnings Call

  • Share This: The Earnings Call Distortion Index

Don’t Miss Our Latest Podcast

This Week’s Article

The World’s First AGI Earnings Call

The frontier-model companies keep calling themselves research labs. Now they’re laying the groundwork to go public.

What happens when a research-first company has to defend its choices every 90 days, on the record, with a stock chart attached?

The rewrite is simple.

  • Research asks: “What’s true?”

  • Public markets ask: “What ships, what sells, what repeats?”

Safety won’t disappear. It’ll get reshaped into whatever fits quarterly earnings.

The Artifact

What follows is a hypothetical Q1 earnings call for a frontier AI company,  OpenPlexThropic (OPT).

Call: Q1 earnings, first quarter as a public company
Setup: revenue up, compute spend up, next major release slipped

Anthropic plans an IPO as early as 2026, FT reports

Anthropic, the artificial intelligence startup backed by Alphabet's Google and Amazon.com, has hired the law firm Wilson Sonsini to prepare for an initial public offering that could take place as early as 2026.

www.reuters.com/business/retail-consumer/anthropic-plans-an-ipo-early-2026-ft-reports-2025-12-03

OpenAI is not working on an IPO yet, CFO says

OpenAI Chief Financial Officer Sarah Friar said an initial public offering is not in the startup's near-term plans.

www.reuters.com/business/openai-is-not-working-an-ipo-wsj-reports-2025-11-05

The Earnings Call

CEO Closing Remarks

“…Thanks for sitting through this, everyone. I know it’s a lot to get through.

In summary, revenue grew as enterprise demand expanded. We improved reliability and controls while continuing to invest in frontier research. As we scale, our focus is disciplined execution, predictable delivery, and responsible deployment.

With that, we’ll open the line for questions.”

Analyst 1:

Question:
“This is your first quarter in the public spotlight. What operational changes did you make to prepare for earnings calls like this?”

OpenPlexThropic CEO Response:
“We built a tighter operating cadence. More forecasting, more weekly exec reviews, and clearer accountability for deliverables. We also aligned teams around milestones that investors and customers can track.”

Response Breakdown

Mechanism: public markets run on expectations. Expectations require a plan that fits inside 90 days. So the company builds a machine that turns messy work into trackable commitments.

Framework lens: exploration versus exploitation. A research lab wins by exploring the unknown. A public company wins by exploiting what it already knows how to ship and sell. The earnings cycle pushes orgs from exploration into exploitation.

Incentive translation

  • Street asks: “Can we underwrite your next quarter?”

  • Company hears: “Reduce variance.”

  • Teams do: swap open-ended research for milestones, roadmaps, and deliverable language.

  • Risk becomes: the work that cannot be promised gets delayed, hidden, or redesigned to look predictable.

What changes inside the company: forecasting and milestone discipline are not just tools. They become status. The people who can promise outcomes get power. The people who say “we don’t know yet” become a problem to manage.

Failure mode after 3 to 4 quarters: the org stops doing work that might not land. Not because it is bad work. Because it is hard to explain on a call.

Your Move: if your product roadmap depends on a frontier model, ask what work inside that vendor is protected from the quarterly cadence. Then ask who owns the decision when a milestone slips: the safety gate, the research lead, or the revenue org. If the revenue org can override, don’t plan around “breakthrough pace.” Plan around “predictable shipping.”

Analyst 2:

Question:
“How much work is happening inside OpenPlexThropic that you cannot confidently tie to a product outcome within two quarters?”

OpenPlexThropic CEO Response:
“We run a balanced portfolio. Some efforts are longer-horizon, but we’re increasingly focused on research that can translate into product improvements on a predictable timeline.”

Response Breakdown:

Mechanism: guidance turns time into a constraint. Anything that cannot be tied to near-term product outcomes gets treated as drift.

Framework lens: exploration versus exploitation, again, but sharper. Exploration looks like variance on a quarterly P&L. Exploitation looks like execution. Under public pressure, execution wins the budget.

Incentive translation

  • Street asks: “How much of your spend turns into revenue soon?”

  • Company hears: “Prove ROI fast.”

  • Teams do: re-scope long-horizon bets into smaller, demoable increments, or rename them as product work.

  • Risk becomes: the hardest problems get postponed, and the company gets very good at shipping improvements without confronting deep failure modes.

What changes inside the company: research becomes a justification exercise. The most valuable sentence shifts from “this is important” to “this will show up in a launch.” People start choosing questions that can be answered quickly, not questions that matter most.

Failure mode after 3 to 4 quarters: the lab drifts into “applied research only.” That can still produce results. It also makes the company slower to notice, understand, and prevent the next class of risk.

Your Move: if you run innovation inside a company, copy the lesson. Protect a slice of work from quarterly logic with a separate cadence and separate scorekeeping. If your roadmap depends on a vendor, ask what percent of their research budget is protected from near-term product mapping. If the answer is vague, assume it will be squeezed.

Analyst 3:

Question:
“You’ve said the goal is control. The model does what users intend, and refuses what it should. What did you ship this quarter that proves that work is paying off?”

OpenPlexThropic CEO Response:
“We shipped stronger safety evaluations, expanded enterprise controls and policy tooling, and tightened refusal behavior in sensitive areas. We also rolled out better monitoring so we catch issues faster and stop them from spreading.”

Response Breakdown:

Mechanism: Wall Street does not fund “we learned a hard truth.” It funds shipped artifacts. So the company has to turn control and safety into things that look like product.

Framework lens: Goodhart’s Law. Once a proxy becomes a target, teams optimize the proxy. In this world, safety becomes “whatever we can measure, show, and improve quarter over quarter.”

Incentive translation

  • Street asks: “Is your control story real?”

  • Company hears: “Show progress we can chart.”

  • Teams do: build dashboards, evals, controls, and release notes that demonstrate measurable improvement.

  • Risk becomes: what is not measured becomes invisible, and what is measured becomes performative.

What changes inside the company: the center of gravity shifts from deep understanding to defensible metrics. Evals and tooling are valuable. The danger is when they become the definition of safety.

Failure mode after 3 to 4 quarters: safety turns into compliance theater. The numbers look better. The unknown unknowns keep growing because nobody is rewarded for finding them.

Your Move: if you are buying or building on a model, ask three things. What do they measure, what do they not measure, and what changed last time a real incident contradicted the metrics. If they cannot answer the third one, treat their “control story” as marketing.

Analyst 5:

Question:
“What can you commit to, on dates, for the next two quarters that investors can underwrite?”

OpenPlexThropic CEO Response:
“We expect two major releases in the next six months. We will expand agent reliability for enterprise workflows and deepen our developer platform. We’ll also broaden availability across regions.”

Response Breakdown:

Mechanism: dates turn uncertainty into a liability. Once you promise a calendar, the org starts treating reality as negotiable.

Framework lens: path dependence. Commitments create sunk costs in planning, hiring, and narrative. The longer you repeat them, the harder it becomes to admit you should change course.

Incentive translation

  • Street asks: “Give us a timeline we can model.”

  • Company hears: “Say something concrete.”

  • Teams do: optimize for on-time delivery, even if it means reducing scope, pushing risk outward, or shipping behind feature flags.

  • Risk becomes: the company learns to ship uncertainty in smaller packages.

What changes inside the company: roadmaps stop being hypotheses and become contracts. The safest internal strategy becomes: ship the thing you can defend, not the thing you most need to discover.

Failure mode after 3 to 4 quarters: innovation becomes predictable. Predictable can still grow. It also makes the company less capable of big course corrections when the tech or the risk profile changes.

Your Move: treat vendor roadmaps as marketing. Build your own roadmap with optionality. When a vendor promises dates, ask what would make them miss. If the answer is “not much,” they are selling confidence, not truth.

Analyst 6:

Question:
“What is the fastest lever you can pull to expand margins next quarter?”

OpenPlexThropic CEO Response:
“We’re focused on inference efficiency, better capacity terms, and packaging that aligns pricing with usage. Those levers should improve unit economics quickly.”

Response Breakdown:

Mechanism: margins are the easiest place for Wall Street to apply pressure because they are clean, comparable, and immediate.

Framework lens: Campbell’s Law. When a measure becomes a target, it distorts behavior. Margin targets distort what gets built, what gets paused, and what gets called “necessary.”

Incentive translation

  • Street asks: “Can you scale profitably?”

  • Company hears: “Cut costs or raise price fast.”

  • Teams do: prioritize efficiency projects and monetizable features over slow, messy risk reduction.

  • Risk becomes: safety work becomes a cost center that has to defend its existence every quarter.

What changes inside the company: “safe” starts competing with “efficient.” The teams that win are the teams that can show immediate unit economics impact. That shifts attention away from long-horizon hazards.

Failure mode after 3 to 4 quarters: safety budgets and headcount get quietly diluted. Nothing dramatic. Just a slow squeeze until the org cannot do the work it claims is core.

Your Move: if you are deploying frontier models in real workflows, budget for safety on your side too. Put monitoring, evaluation, and escalation into your own operating model. Assume the vendor will be under margin pressure. Contract for transparency, not promises.

Analyst 7:

Question:
“Put a number on it. What fraction of spend is safety and alignment, and will that go up or down as you scale?”

OpenPlexThropic CEO Response:
“We don’t break out safety as a standalone line. It’s embedded across research, product, and operations. We will continue investing responsibly while maintaining operating discipline.”

Response Breakdown:

Mechanism: if safety does not exist as a budget line, it can be reduced without ever being “cut.” Embedded work is invisible work.

Framework lens: measurement and control. What the org tracks is what the org protects. What it does not track becomes optional.

Incentive translation

  • Street asks: “How much does safety cost?”

  • Company hears: “Do not create a lever investors can pull.”

  • Teams do: keep safety distributed, hard to audit, and easy to defend rhetorically.

  • Risk becomes: safety gets squeezed through reorgs, hiring freezes, and scope reductions with no headline decision.

What changes inside the company: safety becomes everyone’s job, which often means no one can fight for it when tradeoffs show up. The org loses the ability to say “this is non-negotiable” in a budgeting meeting.

Failure mode after 3 to 4 quarters: the company keeps saying safety is core while slowly removing the capacity to do it well.

Reader move: ask vendors for signals that cannot be faked. Who leads safety, where do they report, and what authority do they have. Ask for the last time safety blocked revenue. If the answer is “never,” that is not a flex. It is a warning.

Analyst 8:

Question:
“Who can stop a launch, and who can override that stop?”

OpenPlexThropic CEO Response:
“We have a cross-functional launch review, with safety represented at the highest levels. Final decisions sit with executive leadership based on input from all teams.”

Response Breakdown:

Mechanism: process is not power. Under pressure, the decision-maker is the real safety system.

Framework lens: principal-agent problem. Leadership is rewarded for growth and stability. Safety is rewarded for caution. When those collide, the incentive of the decision-holder wins.

Incentive translation

  • Street asks: “Can you keep shipping?”

  • Company hears: “Do not let governance slow delivery.”

  • Teams do: build committees, reviews, and language that sounds strong, while keeping override close to the revenue narrative.

  • Risk becomes: governance becomes performative. The stop button exists, but it is hard to press when it matters.

What changes inside the company: launch reviews become negotiation tables. Safety concerns become inputs to balance, not constraints to obey. The org starts asking “can we manage the risk?” instead of “should we ship?”

Failure mode after 3 to 4 quarters: you end up with a culture that can explain risk beautifully while still shipping it.

Your Move: if your roadmap depends on a model, do not outsource governance. Build your own gates. Require incident reporting, rollback options, and auditability. And ask the vendor to name the person who can halt a launch permanently. If they cannot, nobody can.

The Takeaway

Public markets don’t demand reckless behavior. They do something quieter. They train the company to answer every hard question with a growth-safe sentence.

If today’s frontier AI builders learn that lesson, safety gets turned into a narrative layer. And narrative layers get optimized…

The first quarterly earnings call for a major frontier builder is coming. Likely this year. When it does, break out the popcorn and The Earnings Call Distortion Index scorecard below to get a clear picture of what’s changing as earnings become a priority over research and safety.

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